Glossary

AI marketing glossary.

Plain-English definitions of the terms that matter for growth in the AI era.

AEO (Answer Engine Optimisation)
Optimising content so search engines and AI assistants can use it to answer questions directly, often through clear question-and-answer formats and structured data.
AI agent
Software that uses an AI model to complete tasks with some autonomy, such as answering enquiries, researching leads or drafting follow-ups, within rules you set.
AI Overviews
AI-generated summaries that Google shows at the top of some search results, citing a selection of sources.
AI share of voice
How often your brand appears in AI answers for a defined set of prompts, compared with competitors.
Attribution
The method of assigning credit for a sale or lead to the marketing touchpoints that influenced it.
CAC (Customer Acquisition Cost)
The total sales and marketing cost of winning one new customer.
Click-to-WhatsApp ads
Ads on Meta platforms that open a WhatsApp conversation with your business instead of a website.
Conversion rate
The share of visitors or leads who complete a desired action, such as an enquiry or purchase.
CRM
Customer relationship management software that stores contacts, deals and interactions in one place.
CRO (Conversion Rate Optimisation)
Improving websites and funnels so a larger share of visitors take the action you want.
Demand generation
Marketing that creates interest and trust in your solution before buyers are ready to purchase, rather than only capturing existing demand.
Entity
A distinct thing, such as a company, person, product or place, that search engines and AI models recognise and connect to other things.
First-party data
Information your customers share with you directly, such as purchases, sign-ups and preferences.
GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation)
Improving how generative AI systems such as ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity understand, trust and cite your brand.
Growth Score
ADSOCL's assessment of how well a business performs at each of the six growth stages.
ICP (Ideal Customer Profile)
A description of the type of customer who gets the most value from you and brings you the most value.
Lead magnet
A useful resource, such as a checklist, calculator or guide, offered in exchange for contact details.
Lead scoring
Ranking leads by how likely they are to buy, based on who they are and what they have done.
Lifecycle marketing
Messages triggered by where a customer is in their relationship with you, from welcome to win-back.
llms.txt
A proposed text file at the root of a website that gives AI models a concise guide to the site's most important content.
LTV (Customer Lifetime Value)
The total revenue, or profit, a customer generates over their relationship with you.
Offline conversions
Sales or qualified leads recorded in your CRM and sent back to ad platforms so they can optimise toward real outcomes.
Retail media
Advertising sold by retailers and marketplaces, such as sponsored products on Amazon or Flipkart.
RevOps (Revenue Operations)
Aligning the processes, tools and data of marketing, sales and customer success around revenue.
ROAS (Return on Ad Spend)
Revenue generated for every unit of currency spent on advertising.
Schema markup
Structured data added to web pages that helps search engines and AI understand what the content is about.
Server-side tracking
Collecting analytics and conversion data through your own server rather than only the visitor's browser, improving accuracy and control.
UGC (User-Generated Content)
Content created by customers, such as reviews, photos and videos, rather than by the brand.
UTM parameters
Tags added to links that tell analytics tools where a visit came from.
Zero-click search
A search where the user gets the answer on the results page or in an AI summary and does not click through to a website.

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